This is Mazon Monday post #259. What's your favorite Mazon Creek fossil? Tell us at email:[email protected].
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Pecopteris bucklandii is one of the rarer ferns from Mazon Creek. Like all the true ferns from Mazon Creek, P. bucklandii is an extinct species of the class Filcopsida. It's fronds have been associated with the Caboniferous tree fern Psaronius.
Pecopteris bucklandii was named by Adolphe-Theodore Brongniart (1801-1876) in 1834. Brongniart is considered by many to be the father of paleobotany.
Jack Wittry's book "A Complete Guide to the Fossil Flora of Mazon Creek" has Pecopteris bucklandii on page 116.
Pecopteris bucklandii Brongniart, 1834
1834. Pecopteris bucklandii Brongniart: p. 319, pl. 99, fig. 2
1870. Pecopteris bucklandi Brongniart; Lesquereux: p. 401
1880. Pecopteris bucklandi Brongniart; Lesquereux: p. 244
1925. Eupecopteris bucklandi Kidston: p. 555, pl. 120, fig 6; pl. 132, fig. 1
1951. Pecopteris bucklandi Brongniart; Corsin: p. 266, pl. 145, fig. 1
1951. Pecopteris cf. bucklandi Brongniart; Corsin: p. 268, pl. 191, figs. 4-6
1969. Pecopteris bucklandi Brongniart; Darrah: p. 128
DESCRIPTION: The pinnules are alternate, contiguous, straight-sided, bluntly terminated, and slightly oblique. The rachis is smooth or lightly striate. The pinnules may appear to be decurrent, or constricted on the basiscopic side with a sinus on the acroscopic side. The midvein is thick, straight, and slightly decurrent at the base. The lateral veins are distant, oblique, curve gently, and fork once near their bases. Lower in the pinnules, the upper vein may fork again.
REMARKS: Pecopteris bucklandii is rare. Fig. 3 is the only known fertile example of P. bucklandii and it appears to have elongated sori which conform at a generic level to Acitheca.
Specimens
FMNH PP26004

FMNH PP36127

FMNH PP11602

ESCONI member fossil - Marie Angkuw (Fossil Friday #255)

From George's Basement
